Chapter 11
Recommendations
Background
CPW
has collected information from a number of potential park and
recreation funding sources to provide Canby with additional mechanisms
for funding park and recreation. Our
research focuses on areas where the City is not currently receiving
funding; mainly public and private grant sources. The
alternatives listed below provide a starting point for the City’s
funding search, but are of course not guaranteed.
State and federal programs are subject to termination in
the absence of legislative funding commitments, and private foundations
operate on finite annual budgets. Where
possible, CPW has included contact names, phone numbers and addresses
for each source.
Public
Grants
Land
and Water Conservation Trust Fund Grant
The
LWCF was established by Congress in 1965 to “assist in preserving,
developing and assuring accessibility to all citizens of the
United
State
of America
of present and future generations…such quantity and quality
of outdoor recreation resources as may be available and are necessary
and desirable for individual active participation.”
Funds are available each year for the acquisition and development
of park land. In Oregon,
the fund is administered by the Oregon
State
Parks and
Recreation Department. Grant
funds are available for up to 50% of total project costs.
Cities, counties and park and recreation districts are eligible
applicants. Eligible
projects and facilities include sports fields, picnic facilities,
swimming pools, boating facilities and playgrounds, rest rooms,
parking lots, landscaping and maintenance of facilities.
With the exception of swimming pools and skate rinks, indoor
projects are ineligible.
Oregon
have
totaled more than $47 million. A
number of individual projects have been awarded funding in excess
of $500,000. Individual
projects are ranked at the state level using a scoring criteria
system with highest rating projects being forwarded to the National
Park Service for final approval.
Additional information can be requested by writing to the
Oregon State
Parks and
Recreation Department, Grants Section, 525
Trade Street SE,
Salem
OR
97310
.
Oregon
State
Marine Board
The
Oregon State Marine Board Facility Grant Program was created by
the Oregon Legislature in 1971.
The purpose of the program is to assist local governments
and state agencies in constructing and improving public recreational
boating facilities on all waters of the state.
Funds are to be used in conjunction with acquisition, capital
improvements, rehabilitation or renovation.
Eligible applicants include cities, counties and park and
recreation districts. Eligible
projects include, but are not limited to, launch ramps, access roads,
parking areas, rest rooms, utilities, signage, transient docks and
boarding floats. Grants
will not be considered for routine maintenance of facilities.
Local-level applicants are expected to provide a 25% match
for capital improvement projects, and a 50% match for all others.
Projects fall into two categories:
Small projects (under $50,000) and large projects (over $50,000).
There are two proposal deadlines:
February 15 and April 15.
Total annual funding ranges from year to year.
Additional information may be obtained by contacting the
Oregon State Marine Board (Boating Facility Grant), Facility Program
Manager, 3000
Market St. NE Suite 505 ,
Salem
OR
97310
.
Phone: 373-1466.
Urban
Park and Recreation Recovery Program
Established
in 1978, UPARR provides grants to local governments to rehabilitate
existing indoor and outdoor recreation facilities; to demonstrate
innovative ways to enhance park and recreation opportunities at
the neighborhood level; and to develop local Recovery Action Programs
that identify community needs, objectives and strategies for revitalization
of recreation systems. Rehabilitation
grants are matching grants (70% federal / 30% local) to eligible
local governments for remodeling, rebuilding, expanding or developing
outdoor or indoor recreation areas and facilities.
Innovation grants are also matching grants (70% federal /
30% local) designed to help communities demonstrate innovative and
cost-effective ways to enhance park and recreation opportunities
at the local level. In
Oregon,
these grants are coordinated through the National Park Service regional
office in Seattle. An
application, or additional information may be requested from the
National Park Service, Recreation Programs Division, 909
First Avenue,
Seattle
WA
98104-1060.
Phone: (206) 220-4083.
Oregon
Youth
Conservation Corps
The
Oregon Youth Conservation Corps (OYCC) program consists of grants
of labor and partial capital financing. OYCC
grants generally support conservation or environment-related projects
proposed by non-profit organizations.
OYCC funding is distributed in equal amounts to each county
in Oregon
every
summer. The program
funds individual projects ranging from $5,000 to $10,000.
Parties interested in applying for OYCC funding can either
contact their county park and recreation department, or contact
the OYCC directly at (503) 373-1570 Ext. 228.
Mimi Swartz is the contact person.
American Greenway Grants
The
American Greenways DuPont awards,
a partnership between DuPont, The
Conservation Fund, and the National Geographic Society, provide
small grants to stimulate the planning and design of greenways
across the country. Grant
recipients are selected based on criteria that include:
importance of project to local greenway development efforts;
demonstrated community support for the project; extent to which
the grant will result in matching funds or other support from
public or private sources; likelihood of tangible results; capacity
of the organization to complete the project; and how well the
project serves as a model for planning and developing greenways.
The maximum grant award is for $2,500.
Applications must be submitted between September 1 and
December 31 each year. Local
organizations receive preference for grant awards, though governmental
agencies may also apply.
More information may be obtained by writing American Greenways,
The Conservation Fund, 1800
North Kent Street, Suite 1120 Arlington,
Virginia
22209.
Telephone: (703)
525-6300.
Other
Funding Options
The
Intermodal
Surface Transportation Efficiency Act
The
Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act (ISTEA) of 1991 introduced revolutionary changes in the nation’s
huge transportation trust fund.
One of ISTEA’s programs,
the National Recreation Trails Fund Act authorizes up to $30 million
annually for trail maintenance projects as well as trail planning,
acquisition, construction, reconstruction, trailhead facilities,
education and administrative costs.
Many successful projects have involved partnerships between
the private sector and public agencies.
This includes non-profit trail groups, user clubs, private
land owners and businesses partnering with county, state and federal
agencies. Other ISTEA
programs that fund trails include:
-
Enhancements
(a 10 percent set-aside of the Surface Transportation Program)
-
"Core"
Surface Transportation Program
-
Congestion
Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program
-
Federal
Lands Program
-
Scenic
Byways Program
-
Highway
Safety Program
-
Bridge
Program
-
National
Highway System
In
Michigan
,
an historic mill property was rehabilitated as a trail support
facility with rest rooms, a bike repair and rental store and snack
shop using ISTEA funds.
The trail segment, which crosses the property, connects
a major greenway trail with an on-street bike route along an urban
arterial. In Oregon,
ISTEA funding has supported a “roads to trails” project
on the Old
Columbia River Highway
which seeks to provide critical additions to the non-motorized
route through the Columbia Gorge.
Additional information about ISTEA funding is available
through Clackamas County.
Adopt-a-Park
Another
option the city may want to consider is an “adopt-a-park”
program. Such a program
could relieve the city of part of the financial burden associated
with parks maintenance and improvements while also generating citizen
pride in their parks. The
scope would depend on the city’s needs.
For instance, the program could consist of having an organized
group take responsibility for trash pick-up on a weekly basis in
a particular park. A
small plaque recognizing the group for its contribution could be
placed somewhere in or near the park.
On a somewhat larger scale, the city could also encourage
local businesses to sponsor park improvements such as renovation
of the amphitheater in Canby Community
Park,
or provision of accessible playground equipment in any of Canby’s
parks.
Adopt-a-park
programs obviously contain a strong element of citizen involvement
and often stem from public initiative.
In Springfield,
Oregon,
the “ Pride
Park
”
adopt-a-park program
was initiated by a small neighborhood association which raised
an initial $2,600 through a garage and bake sale, and a challenge
grant from the Jack B. Lively Fund.
The association, in conjunction with
Willamalane
Park
and Recreation District and the City of Springfield,
then applied for Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funding
of $40,000 to initiate the first phase of the project.
The first phase included acquisition of 1 acre of land,
initial development and site preparation, purchase and installation
of park swings, purchase of perimeter fencing and purchase and
installation of a sign and garbage receptacle.
The city views Pride Park as a model adopt-a-park program
for other neighborhoods due to the active involvement of children,
youth and families not only in raising funds, but also in making
the formerly unimproved lot “clean and green” through
work parties and donations of labor and equipment from the community.
This option seems viable in Canby considering the high
level of volunteerism and community that already exists.
Private
Foundations
Private
foundations often offer funding for projects related to community
development and improvement, youth development, recreation, leisure,
sports, athletics and the environment.
Funding amounts can range anywhere from a few hundred dollars
to tens of thousands. In
a search of the Oregon Foundation Data Book, CPW identified over
a dozen potential funding sources.
The most promising of these are listed below for further
investigation by the City:
Canby
Rotary Foundation
-
Contributions
to local charities, recreation, sports, leisure and athletics
-
Fund
Balance: $216,695
-
Grant
Range
:
$100-$2,000
-
Contact:
Donald Peterson, Trustee
-
(503)
266-3456
Clark
Foundation
-
Grants
for general charitable purposes, community improvement and
development
-
Fund
balance: $141,777
-
Grant
Range
:
$500-$50,000
-
Contact:
Jean Amelee
-
(503)
223-5290
Collins
Foundation
-
Grants
for community improvement and development, recreation, sports,
and youth development
-
Fund
balance: $109,582,365
-
Grant
Range
:
$1,500-$250,000
-
Contact:
William Pine
-
(503)
227-7171
Anne
A. Berni Foundation
-
Grants
for educational, social welfare and cultural enrichment programs
for children in the Pacific
Northwest
-
Fund
Balance: $588,196
-
Grant
Range
:
Not Available
-
Contact:
Marlyn Norquist
-
(503)
275-5929
Ford
Family Foundation
-
Grants
for community improvement and development, sports, leisure
and recreation
-
Fund
balance: $113,564,991
-
Grant
range: $400-$350,000
-
Contact:
Kenneth Ford, President
-
(503)
679-3311
First
Interstate Bank of
Oregon
Charitable Foundation
-
Grants
for community improvement and development, recreation, sports
and leisure
-
Fund
Balance: $49,593
-
Grant
range: $100-$25,000
-
Contact:
Harleen Katke
-
(503)
225-2167
Oregon
Community Foundation
-
Grants
for community improvement and development, recreation, sports
and leisure
-
Fund
balance: $103,021,996
-
Grant
range: $1,000-$400,000
-
Contact:
Gregory Chaille
-
(503)
227-6846
The
Oregon Foundation Data Book is updated annually.
Foundation guides generally list the types of activities
particular foundations tend to fund as well as projects which have
received funding in the last year.
Most foundations operate on limited budgets and tight timelines
and some fund “members” only.
Thus, it is important to establish contacts well ahead of
an anticipated project’s start date.
Blue Heron Recreation District
A
funded park and recreation district may provide substantial financial
relief to the city. A
bond, or tax, supporting a recreation district spreads the cost
of providing services, facilities, maintenance and acquisition
to a greater number of users.
A recreation district is essentially a special district
which the Census Bureau defines as limited purpose governmental
units that exist as separate corporate entities and, theoretically,
have fiscal and administrative independence from general purpose
governments. Recreation
districts are often developed in areas which, like Canby, provide
parks and recreation for a large geographic area, yet do not receive
financial support from outside the city boundary.
Though
last November’s tax levy floated by the Blue Heron Recreation
District did not pass, a funded recreation district is not out
of the question. Oregon’s
Metro government had a $200
million open space bond rejected by voters in 1993, but succeeded
with a scaled-down version of the same bond two years later, in
1995. Those involved
in promotion of the measure cited improved publicity, including
focus groups and frequent polling, as important reasons for the
second ballot measure’s success. They
said voters appreciated the message - that the region must act
now to set aside open space, natural areas, habitat and recreation
areas to sustain its high quality of life and competitiveness
- but wanted more specificity in terms of how there tax dollars
would be spent. Charles
Ciecko, director of Metro’s
Regional
Parks
and Greenspaces Department, can provide
interested parties with more information regarding the bond measure.
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